Between Text and Purpose: Interpreting “Public Servant” Under POCSO

-Bhushan Raut Introduction The most difficult cases in criminal law are not the ones where the law is silent, but where it speaks and it produces an answer that feels normatively unsatisfying. The Delhi High Court’s order in the Unnao rape case is one such instance. Few cases more starkly demonstrate the abuse of power, … Continue reading Between Text and Purpose: Interpreting “Public Servant” Under POCSO

Penalising Adolescent Bodily Agency: Is It Time to Revisit Consent under the POCSO Act?

- Vaani Negi Introduction Adolescence, the latest four-episode miniseries on Netflix, has been rapidly gaining acclaim, and deservedly so. The series delves into the harrowing aftermath of a 13-year-old boy being accused of murder.  The narrative reveals school-going children looking for direction from a digital world that warps their perceptions, rather than from teachers no … Continue reading Penalising Adolescent Bodily Agency: Is It Time to Revisit Consent under the POCSO Act?

WHO GOT IT WRONG—THE ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT OR US?

-Aarya Dubey & Kush Shanker. INTRODUCTION Recently, in a judgement delivered by the Hon’ble Ram Manohar Narayan Mishra J. of the Allahabad High Court, it was observed that groping breasts, snapping off the girl’s pyjama strings and dragging her beneath the culvert prima facie do not constitute an attempt to rape under the relevant provisions … Continue reading WHO GOT IT WRONG—THE ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT OR US?

Beyond Technicalities: A Call for Judicial Sensitivity in Indian Rape Cases

-Sharnam Agarwal Introduction Every day in India, 86 women are reported as victims of rape, according to the National Crime Records Bureau [“NCRB”]. Among these harrowing statistics, the most disturbing trend is the 96% increase in child rape cases from 2016 to 2022. A recent judgment by the Rajasthan High Court in Suwalal v. State … Continue reading Beyond Technicalities: A Call for Judicial Sensitivity in Indian Rape Cases

The 283rd Law Commission Report – Better If Not Implemented

- Vedant Choudhary The Law Commission of India in its 283rd report, titled, ‘Age of Consent under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012’ has recommended against amending the age of consent under the POCSO Act. This negative recommendation comes in light of growing cases of romantic relationships between minors, where de facto … Continue reading The 283rd Law Commission Report – Better If Not Implemented

On POCSO and the Need for a Balancing Act to Navigate the Quandary Posed by Consensual Adolescent Relationships 

~By Vasundhara Mehta Introduction  Recently, during my time at the chambers of the Hon’ble Mr Justice S. Ravindra Bhat, Judge, Supreme Court of India, I encountered the quagmire posed by consensual adolescent relationships in India. Almost every day at the Apex Court, I would hear the advocates state that the ‘victim’, a minor girl has … Continue reading On POCSO and the Need for a Balancing Act to Navigate the Quandary Posed by Consensual Adolescent Relationships 

Reverse Burden of Proof and its Implications on Presumption of Innocence

~By Pragun Goyal The presumption of innocence of the accused is an esteemed 'golden thread’ in the criminal jurisprudence which is fundamentally tied to a reputation-related aspect of the accused in the criminal trial. The raisons d'être of this aspect is that no one can impute guilt to the accused before he is convicted beyond … Continue reading Reverse Burden of Proof and its Implications on Presumption of Innocence

POCSO Or Atrocities Courts: Which Jurisdiction Is More ‘Special’?

-By Abhijeet Shrivastava Introduction As is well known, the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act (“Atrocities Act”) was enacted by the Indian Parliament in 1989 as an anti-discrimination law. This legislation focused on countering negative discrimination against persons from the aforesaid categories. It crafted offences which had a nexus with their … Continue reading POCSO Or Atrocities Courts: Which Jurisdiction Is More ‘Special’?

Sexual Assault under the POCSO Act: A Flawed Interpretative Methodology

-By Sarthak Bhardwaj and Rupam Jha Introduction: In India, every sensitive socio-political development finds its way to the judiciary. The Supreme Court and the various high courts are constantly grappling with several matters of public importance. However, seldom do judgements assume the centre stage and become a subject of controversy. This is precisely what happened … Continue reading Sexual Assault under the POCSO Act: A Flawed Interpretative Methodology

Locating Female Nudity in the Socio-Legal

-By Nirvani Bhawsar and Karshin Malik Recently, Rehana Fathima who is a women's-rights activist from Kerala was booked under Section 13, 14 and 15 of The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO), Section 67B (d) of the Information Technology Act, 2000 (I.T.Act) and Section 75 of The Juvenile Justice (Care And Protection … Continue reading Locating Female Nudity in the Socio-Legal

Our laws for Sexting: Round pegs in a square hole?

 By Riya Karkera What is one’s biggest fear when sending a sexually explicit image of oneself to another? Is it that in the wrong hands, these images could be sent out widely, and could be used to harass, humiliate and extort oneself? Well, what if one was told that this is not the worst outcome … Continue reading Our laws for Sexting: Round pegs in a square hole?

The 2019 Amendment to POCSO: A Socio-Legal Analysis

By Tanvi Rahim and Sannidhi Buch The 2019 Amendment “There can be no keener revelation of a society’s soul than the way in which it treats its children.” -Nelson Mandela Sexual abuse of children is a dark reality which is prevalent in several countries. A recent review of 55 studies from 24 countries found that … Continue reading The 2019 Amendment to POCSO: A Socio-Legal Analysis