Tag: confessions

Judicial Quandary on ‘Police Officers’ Under Section 25 IEA and Special Statutes

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-Aarushi Jain Recently, the apex court in Tofan singh v. State of Tamil Nadu held that the horizons of Section 25 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (hereinafter 'IEA') extend to the statements recorded under Section 67 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (hereinafter 'NDPS Act'). The definition of 'police officer' under … Continue reading Judicial Quandary on ‘Police Officers’ Under Section 25 IEA and Special Statutes

The Irrationality of Section 27 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872

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-By Anshul Ramesh and Andolan Sarkar Introduction Confessions play an important role while deciding on the future course of action that is required to be taken by the police and also while securing the conviction of the accused. Sections 25 and 26 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (“Evidence Act”) proscribe the admissibility of confessional … Continue reading The Irrationality of Section 27 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872

The Tofan Singh Reference — Part 4: Summing Up

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By Abhinav Sekhri (This is the fourth part of a multi-part series. Previous posts discussing Tofan Singh can be accessed here) The 2013 judgment by Two Justices' in Tofan Singh v. State of Tamil Nadu [(2013) 16 SCC 31 ("Tofan Singh")] had referred two interlinked issues arising under the Narcotic Drugs & Psychotropic Substances Act 1985 ("NDPS") … Continue reading The Tofan Singh Reference — Part 4: Summing Up

The Tofan Singh Reference — Part 3: Statements under Section 67 NDPS Act

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By Abhinav Sekhri The previous two posts in this series have discussed the facts in Tofan Singh, the relevant statutory provisions of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act 1985 [NDPS] and the Criminal Procedure Code 1973 [Cr.P.C.], and also the first proper issue posed in the reference: Whether officers of the central and / … Continue reading The Tofan Singh Reference — Part 3: Statements under Section 67 NDPS Act

The Tofan Singh Reference — Part 1: Some Key Questions of Fact, and the Scheme of the NDPS Act

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By Abhinav Sekhri In this first substantive post, the focus is on getting the facts straight. The legal issues that are bound to be raised turn on some very specific facts, and so it is critical to be sure of just what had happened in Tofan Singh. After having set out the facts, the post … Continue reading The Tofan Singh Reference — Part 1: Some Key Questions of Fact, and the Scheme of the NDPS Act